Our Metals Estimating Services Designed to Help You Win More Bids
In virtually every modern commercial, industrial, and high-rise project, structural and miscellaneous metals form the critical load-bearing framework. Located within CSI Division 05, this scope is defined by its high material cost (driven by tonnage), complex shop fabrication labor, and high-risk field installation logistics (crane time, welding, specialized rigging). Errors in this division are immediately catastrophic to the project schedule and budget.
Relying on generalized estimates or rough tonnage averages for metals is extremely dangerous. Inaccurate takeoffs lead to massive cost discrepancies due to project delays caused by missing connection plates, incorrect bolt counts, or overlooked fabrication complexity, severely impacting the project’s Critical Path.
At Aris Estimating, we provide Definitive Metals Estimating Services. We specialize in delivering granular, component-level takeoffs that meticulously quantify every beam, column, deck panel, connection plate, and bolt. We empower General Contractors, Steel Fabricators, and Structural Developers to bid competitively, manage procurement efficiently, and maximize profitability on Division 05 scopes.
I. The Metals Challenge: Weight, Labor, and Connectivity
The precision of a metals estimate is judged by its ability to accurately model the interconnected costs of material weight, complex shop labor, and high-risk field installation.
| Metals Cost Component | Primary Measurement | Financial Risk of Inaccuracy | Aris Estimating Mitigation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Structural Steel | Tonnage (by member type/size) | Material Cost Overruns (due to missing member size complexity); Fabrication Delay (missing connection details). | Component-level takeoff of every W-section, channel, and angle with precise length and weight calculation. |
| Connection Materials | Weight/Count of Plates, Bolts, Welds | Field Rework Risk (missing plates or insufficient bolts); High Shop Labor Cost (for weld preps). | Quantification of all shear tabs, base plates, splice plates, and detailed bolt/nut/washer counts. |
| Metal Decking | Square Footage / Fastener Count | Underestimation of Accessories (sump pans, closures); Installation Delay (missing self-drilling screws). | Separate quantification of deck by gauge (e.g., 1.5", 3") and detailed calculation of specialized fasteners/accessories. |
II. Specialized Takeoffs for Division 05 Components
We approach structural and miscellaneous metals as distinct, high-value scopes, ensuring all detailing and labor factors are accurately captured.
A. Structural Steel (Beams, Columns, and Bracing)
Our takeoffs are based on detailed structural drawings and engineering specifications:
- Member-by-Member Tonnage: Calculation of precise weight for every column, beam, girder, and brace (W-sections, HSS, channels, etc.). We verify the specified steel grade and size, ensuring the tonnage figure is auditable and accurately reflects the material market price.
- Fabrication Complexity: We quantify complexity factors related to member configuration (e.g., curved steel, complex trusses, multi-angle cuts) which dictate higher shop fabrication labor units (sawing, coping, drilling, milling, weld preparation).
- Surface Preparation and Coatings: Quantification of required surface preparation (e.g., SSPC standards) and specialized coatings, such as fireproofing or intumescent paint, by square footage.
B. Connection and Miscellaneous Metals (High-Risk Scope)
These often contain the highest risk for missed scope and the highest potential for costly field change orders:
- Connection Plates: Precise takeoff of all shear tabs, base plates, moment plates, and splice plates by size, thickness, and required hole drilling. We quantify the linear footage of required welds (e.g., $1/4″$ fillet weld) for accurate shop labor costing.
- Anchor Bolts and Templates: Detailed counting of anchor bolts, leveling plates, and setting templates required for the foundation, a crucial step to prevent structural alignment errors in the field.
- Metal Stairs and Railings: Detailed linear footage takeoff of stair stringers, treads, and handrails. We quantify materials based on system type (e.g., standard pipe rail vs. custom architectural railing) and separate shop fabrication from field erection labor.
- Lintels and Frames: Quantification of loose steel items such as steel lintels over masonry openings, angle frames for mechanical equipment, and catwalks.
C. Metal Decking (Floors and Roofs)
This requires precision by surface area, gauge, and accessory count:
- Decking Type and Gauge: Quantification of metal deck by type (composite, form, roof deck) and gauge (e.g., 20GA, 18GA), ensuring square footage matches the final framing plan.
- Accessories: Meticulous counting of critical accessories like sump pans, edge angles, cellular closures, end closures, and specialty fasteners (e.g., shear studs, powder-actuated fasteners, puddle welds).
IV. Strategic Benefits for Division 05 Success
Our specialized metals estimating services deliver tangible ROI by ensuring bids are precise, procurement is efficient, and field risk is minimized, all while providing the necessary documentation for financial control.
A. Tonnage Certainty and Procurement Leverage
- Auditable Tonnage: Provides the most accurate tonnage figure available, verified against structural drawings, enabling steel fabricators to secure the best possible bulk material pricing and confidently manage price volatility in the commodities market.
- Material Optimization: Our detailed breakdown allows for precise waste calculation and steel ordering optimization, reducing residual scrap and minimizing non-recoverable capital.
B. Fabrication and Negotiation Control
- Fabrication Labor Control: By quantifying connection plate thickness, hole counts, and weld lengths, we provide the objective data needed to benchmark shop labor hours, ensuring the bid accounts for all manufacturing complexity and avoiding underpriced labor.
- Bid Leveling and Negotiation: For General Contractors, our detailed takeoffs provide the unbiased benchmark necessary to vet and negotiate bids from specialty steel fabricators, verifying that their quoted tonnage and labor assumptions are justified and comprehensive.
C. Field Risk Mitigation
- Complete Bill of Materials (BOM): We ensure the BOM for fasteners, anchor bolts, and minor components is complete, preventing field crews from being halted by missing small, yet critical, components, which directly impacts expensive crane and rigging schedules.
Ready to build your project’s framework with financial confidence and structural integrity? Partner with Aris Estimating for metal estimates defined by structural precision and cost certainty.